Chapter 1 - Introduction Definitions: Data : Basically, the information you're working with to analyze in a statistical fashion. This would be information that describes some characteristic(s) of a sample and, therefore, inferred to be a characteristic of a population . Ex. salary, GPA, colors, preference ratings, location, etc. Data Collection : The information that has been collected from a sample through some research method. Observation : The individual datum in a data collection . Ex. If studying GPAs (the data) of Hunter Students (the population), your particular GPA is a single observation in that data collection . Statisti cs (plural): - The science of collecting, organizing, analyzing, interpreting and presenting data. The subject we're all taking right now. Statisti c (singular) - Specifically refers to a single measure, reported as a number, used to summarize a sample data co...
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