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Which of the following statements is false? Igneous rocks:
Correct Answer:
are termed phaneritic if they're fine-grained.
Question 2
The dramatic scenery of the Sierra Nevada mountains in California:
Correct Answer:
owes its existence to erosion of a batholith.
Question 3
A rock is porphyritic. Which of the following words could not be used to describe it?
Correct Answer:
pyroclastic
Question 4
Granite:
Correct Answer:
all of the above.
Question 5
Which of the following igneous rocks does not have a glassy texture?
Correct Answer:
pegmatite
Question 6
After an explosive volcanic eruption on an island, the surrounding sea is full of light gray floating rock. What must it be?
Correct Answer:
pumice
Question 7
Which of the following statements is false? Volatiles that come out of the Earth as volcanic products:
Correct Answer:
usually consist of 50% sulfur dioxide.
Question 8
Intrusive igneous rocks:
Correct Answer:
cool slowly and are coarse-grained.
Question 9
Bowen's reaction series:
Correct Answer:
allows a geologist to predict what minerals will be together in igneous rocks.
Question 10
Bowen's reaction series:
Correct Answer:
all of the above are true statements.
Question 11
Which of the following statements is false? Felsic magma:
Correct Answer:
is less viscous than mafic magma.
Question 12
Which of the following statements is false? Mafic minerals:
Correct Answer:
form rhyolite and granite.
Question 13
Magma may cool and freeze to become solid igneous rock:
Correct Answer:
all of the above are true statements.
Question 14
Factors that influence the chemical composition of magmas may include:
Correct Answer:
all of the above are true statements.
Question 15
Identify the false statement. The youthful Earth had numerous heat sources for igneous activity, including:
Correct Answer:
decay of all of its radioactive elements; almost none remain today.
Question 16
Refer to the Geotherm/Melting Curve for Peridotite diagram (Figure 4.3) to identify the false statement.
Correct Answer:
The area to the left of the solidus dashed line represents melted rock; the area to the right of the liquidus dashed line represents solid rock.
Question 17
Interpret this diagram (Figure 6.3) to find the false statement. Point A represents rock that fits the following description:
Correct Answer:
its physical state is molten.
Question 18
Identify the false statement. Hot solid rock in the Earth:
Correct Answer:
must reach a minimum temperature of 1100 °C before it melts.
Question 19
Magmas have a variety of chemical compositions because
Correct Answer:
all of the above are true.
Question 20
Identify the false statement. Magma moves up towards Earth’s surface:
Correct Answer:
more quickly as it cools and therefore becomes less viscous.
Question 21
Which of the following is NOT an intrusive igneous structure:
Correct Answer:
baked zone
Question 22
Identify the false statement. Pegmatites:
Correct Answer:
have intruded at great depth and cooled very slowly.
Question 23
Wet igneous rock (rock that contains volatiles) melts at a lower temperature than does the dry version of that same rock.
Correct Answer:
True
Question 24
Volatile-rich magma develops gas bubbles as it rises, and this creates even more buoyant force to move the magma upward more aggressively.
Correct Answer:
True
Question 25
Vesicles are pieces of country rock broken off by intruding magma.
Correct Answer:
False
Question 26
The deeper an igneous intrusion, the slower it cools.
Correct Answer:
True
Question 27
Igneous rocks formed of igneous debris blown out of a volcano are called pegmatites.
Correct Answer:
False
Question 28
“Dry” magmas contain no volatiles; “wet” magmas contain up to 50% of the volatile, water.
Correct Answer:
False
Question 29
The sequence of mineral production that takes place in a cooling magma, called Bowen’s reaction series, is an example of the process called stoping.
Correct Answer:
False
Question 30
“Tuff” and “breccia” are both fragmental igneous rocks.
Correct Answer:
True
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you have any test reviews, homeworks, guides, anything school related
that you think can be posted on this website, reach out to me at
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