Global history
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nationalization – takeover of property or resources by the government
2. apartheid- policy of strict racial separation in South Africa
3. polygamy- custom that allows men to have more than one wife
4. ahimsa- Hindu belief in nonviolence and a reverence for all life
5. civil disobedience- refusal to obey unjust laws
6. ultranationalist- extreme nationalist
7. How did the good neighbor policy change United States relations with Latin America?
The USA withdrew all of its troops it had in Latin America and this caused the nations to back off and it gave some freedom towards.
8. How did Pan-Africanism affect people around the world?
Pan- Africanism brought people together from African descent all over the world so that there could be unity and justice in Africa.
9. How did Ataturk try to transform Turkey into a modern, secular state?
He replaced all traditional and Islamic ways of life and government, he started to replace them with western ideas such as the written language, schools and they also began to industrialize.
10. How did WWI affect relations between India and Britain?
When India entered the war they were promised that there was going to be major reforms but nothing major happened. They also had to much control of India such as the materials they bought always had to be bought from England all thought the materials were found in India such as salt.
11. What three sided struggle took place in China from 1937 to 1945?
The bombing of Pearl Harbor in 1941 brought the United States into war and also china as an ally. Afterwards the USA tried to prevent any renewed civil war in china but had no success. Later on China would eventually become communist.
12. How did the Great Depression affect political activity in Japan?
They went after Manchuria because they needed natural resources and materials to support there growing country.
13. What were the three main issues addressed by the Mexican Constitution of 1917? What groups do you think welcomed the constitution? What groups might have opposed the constitution? Explain
The three major issues of the Constitution were land, religion, and labor. Wealthy landowners, business people and foreign investors saw the constitution as a way of limiting there power and wealth. Lower class people saw the constitution as a way of giving them some power and say in government.
14. Why did European Jews choose to move to Palestine in the early 1900’s?
They had dreamed of returning to Palestine since biblical times and Theodore Herzl founded a movement that encourage Jews to move back
15. Describe Gandhi’s method of non violent and civil disobedience. How were the method used by the reverend Martin Luther King, Jr, in the United States similar to those of Gandhi?
They were both the same because they never fought with weapons or violence. They would always choose to convince people with their words and speeches.
16. Do you think the rise of militarism in Japan could have been avoided? Explain
It could not have been avoided because like other nations of the time once they had finished industrializing they felt a need to expand their borders
17. How is political independence related to economic independence? Explain your answer using examples from the nations in this chapter.
Political independence is related to economic independence because they allow you to do as you please without any restrictions such as in India when the British controlled them politically and economically they couldn’t control themselves
18. What according to the Manifesto, is proved by different levels of accomplishment among groups of people?
Different groups of people can come together to achieve a certain goal
19. Why should wealthier nations aid poorer nations?
They should aid the poorer nations so that democracy spreads around the world
20. What does the Manifesto say about the spread of democracy?
That all rich nations should encourage democracy in poorer nations
21. How might the Manifesto encourage African pride and militarism?
They might all come together to form one strong country so they can advance.
22. What areas were controlled by Japan?
The areas covered in green and yellow were Japanese
23. When did Jiang Jieshi’s march take place?
It took place in 1926 and went onto 1928
24. When did the Long March take place?
It took place in 1934 and went onto 1935
25. In what region did the Long March take place? In what city did it end?
It started around the Jiangxi region and ended in Yenan
26. Based on the map, which group would seem more likely to come into conflict with Japanese armies? Explain your answers?
Jiang Jieshi because he would get closer to the Japanese and were marching up near the coast where the Japanese can easily attack them.
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